Decide on your
goals, and stick to them. Are you just aiming to complete the
course, beat your mate or finish at the front? Some Gran Fondos
especially are very competitive at the front with ex-pros vying for
the win. While sticking with a faster group on the flat can help you
gain a lot of time versus riding solo, if you just want to complete
the course to the best of your ability, don't get drawn into a fast start and
fade later!
Practice your
group riding skills. Training for Sportives and Gran Fondos is not
all about fitness. As alluded to in the first point, riding with a
group is much more efficient, whether you're taking turns at the
front to push the pace or sat in the middle of the peloton
conserving your energy. A weekly group
ride or chaingang is great for this, but don't make the mistake of
this being your only form of training. As part of a well planned training programme controlled intensity
endurance rides and intervals are just as important, if maybe not as
much fun!
Work on your
endurance. While you may have a choice of a shorter or a longer
route, most Sportives and Gran Fondos are a longer distance than you
will typically ride week in, week out. Training for Sportives and
Gran Fondos should therefore aim to ensure you have the endurance to
go the distance. While you don't necessarily need to complete the
full distance in training, aim to complete at least 80% of the expected duration comfortably before the event.
Have a nutrition
strategy. Whether you're aiming to be self sufficient or relying on
feeding stations along the course, plan a strategy of how much you
will need to eat and drink and stick to it! Using the latest sports
drinks and energy products the body can use up to 90-120g per hour of carbohydrates,
the most important fuel for high intensity riding. However, this can
be hard on the stomach and is something you should build up to in
training using specific products with the correct combination of
carbohydrates. It is very important you are familiar with your
nutrition strategy before an event, so we recommend only using
products you have tried in training first. If you will be relying on
road-side nutrition provided by the organiser it's a good idea to
buy some of this beforehand to try in training, the last thing you
want on the day of your Sportive is an upset stomach!
Know the course.
Have a good look at the course beforehand to know where the climbs
and food stops are. You can then adapt your training efforts to
these, with harder efforts during your long rides that correspond to
the position of major climbs on the route and re-fuelling stops at
similar points too. Your training may involve intervals to simulate
the climbs you will encounter on the Sportive or Gran Fondo, but if
you always do these at the start of a ride on fresh legs you may
have a surprise when you try to do the same effort after 4 hours in
the saddle!
Pace yourself.
It's easy to get carried away on the big day and start off too hard.
This is especially important for a multi-day event like the Haute
Route where it can be all too easy to treat the first day like a
one-off event. Taking part in a training camp can help your body
adapt to the rigours of multi-day Sportives and Gran Fondos without
the pressure of a full event and learn from any mistakes in
equipment choice, pacing or nutrition before they become too costly!